Sculpture: Difference between revisions

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== Perspective of Sunni Schools ==
== Perspective of Sunni Schools ==
According to the four main Sunni schools of thought, namely Maleki, Shafe’i, Hanafi, and Hanbali, creating sculptures of living beings, such as humans and animals, is considered prohibited<ref>Jazayri, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Vol. 2, p. 40-41.</ref>. [[Abd al-Rahman al-Jaziri]], an Egyptian jurist and scholar, argues that if sculpture serves legitimate purposes such as education and training, it falls outside the realm of the prohibition<ref>Jazayri, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Vol. 2, p. 40.</ref>. He mentions that some Sunni schools, like the Maliki school, consider the creation, buying, and selling of dolls for girls permissible, that they learn child-rearing through play<ref>Jazayri, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Vol. 2, p. 40.</ref>.
According to the four main Sunni schools of thought, namely Maleki, Shafe’i, Hanafi, and Hanbali, creating sculptures of living beings, such as humans and animals, is considered prohibited<ref>al-Jaziri, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Vol. 2, p. 40-41.</ref>. [[Abd al-Rahman al-Jaziri]], an Egyptian jurist and scholar, argues that if sculpture serves legitimate purposes such as education and training, it falls outside the realm of the prohibition<ref>al-Jaziri, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Vol. 2, p. 40.</ref>. He mentions that some Sunni schools, like the Maliki school, consider the creation, buying, and selling of dolls for girls permissible, that they learn child-rearing through play<ref>al-Jaziri, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Vol. 2, p. 40.</ref>.




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# Tabrizi, Mirza Javad, Tawzih al-Masa'il, Qom, Hijrat Publications, 1382 SH.
# Tabrizi, Mirza Javad, Tawzih al-Masa'il, Qom, Hijrat Publications, 1382 SH.
# Tohidi Tabrizi, Muhammad Ali, Misbah al-Fuqaheh: Taqrirat-e Dars-e Ayatollah Khoei, Qom, Davari Publications, 1st edition, 1377 SH.
# Tohidi Tabrizi, Muhammad Ali, Misbah al-Fuqaheh: Taqrirat-e Dars-e Ayatollah Khoei, Qom, Davari Publications, 1st edition, 1377 SH.
# Jazayri, Abdul Rahman, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Beirut, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyah, 1424 AH.  
# al-Jaziri, Abd al-Rahman, Kitab al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madahib al-Arba'ah, Beirut, Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyah, 1424 AH.  
# Janati, Muhammad Ibrahim, " Nazariyeh Ijtihadi Tafri’ei va Tatbighi," Political Science, No. 21, 1382 SH.
# Janati, Muhammad Ibrahim, " Nazariyeh Ijtihadi Tafri’ei va Tatbighi," Political Science, No. 21, 1382 SH.
# Hur Ameli, Muhammad ibn Hasan, Wasa'il al-Shi'a, Qom, Moassaseh Al al-Bayt Alayh al-Salam le Ahya al-Turath, 3rd edition, 1416 AH.  
# Hur Ameli, Muhammad ibn Hasan, Wasa'il al-Shi'a, Qom, Moassaseh Al al-Bayt Alayh al-Salam le Ahya al-Turath, 3rd edition, 1416 AH.