Islamic Economy in Jurisprudence (Book): Difference between revisions

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=== Method of Discovering the Islamic Economic System ===
=== Method of Discovering the Islamic Economic System ===
In the author's belief, the method of discovering the economic system in Islam is possible through the pathway of *Ijtihad*; because establishing a connection between particular and secondary matters (Umur Juz'i wa Far'i) that take on the color and scent of time and place, and the fixed rulings of the school of thought (Maktab), will only be possible within the process of *Ijtihad*. Therefore, through *Ijtihad*, we must derive the rulings from the sources and express the theoretical design of the economic system based on the foundations of goals, values, strategies, and rulings (pp. 49-61).
In the author's belief, the method of discovering the economic system in Islam is possible through the pathway of Ijtihad; because establishing a connection between particular and secondary matters (Umur Juz'i wa Far'i) that take on the color and scent of time and place, and the fixed rulings of the school of thought (Maktab), will only be possible within the process of Ijtihad. Therefore, through Ijtihad, we must derive the rulings from the sources and express the theoretical design of the economic system based on the foundations of goals, values, strategies, and rulings (pp. 49-61).


=== The Theory of the Resistance Economy ===
=== The Theory of the Resistance Economy ===
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== The Position of Economic Jurisprudence in Advancing the Goals of the Resistance Economy ==
== The Position of Economic Jurisprudence in Advancing the Goals of the Resistance Economy ==
In the final chapter of the book, the author examines the foundations and position of the Resistance Economy within the Islamic economy. According to him, economic jurisprudence is an important part of Islamic jurisprudence that encompasses public and state properties (meaning Zakat, Anfal, Khums, and taxes); the religious means of acquiring ownership, generalizing, and protecting wealth (reviving dead lands or *Ihya' al-Mawat*, acquisition or *Hiyazah*, hunting, inheritance, slaughtering, endowment or *Waqf*, etc.); and commerce and other economic contracts (sale, trade, *Mudharabah*, etc.). He then proceeds to examine the position and the result of implementing each of these items in the Resistance Economy (pp. 157-173).  
In the final chapter of the book, the author examines the foundations and position of the Resistance Economy within the Islamic economy. According to him, economic jurisprudence is an important part of Islamic jurisprudence that encompasses public and state properties (meaning Zakat, Anfal, Khums, and taxes); the religious means of acquiring ownership, generalizing, and protecting wealth (reviving dead lands or Ihya' al-Mawat, acquisition or Hiyazah, hunting, inheritance, slaughtering, endowment or Waqf, etc.); and commerce and other economic contracts (sale, trade, Mudharabah, etc.). He then proceeds to examine the position and the result of implementing each of these items in the Resistance Economy (pp. 157-173).  


=== Islamic Management of the Market and Economic Transactions ===
=== Islamic Management of the Market and Economic Transactions ===