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Combined display of all available logs of Encyclopedia of Contemporary Jurisprudence. You can narrow down the view by selecting a log type, the username (case-sensitive), or the affected page (also case-sensitive).
- 13:05, 15 May 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page Rights of the People: Islam and Human Rights (Created page with "Author: Reza Shams * '''digest''' “Rights of Mankind: Islam and Human Rights” is a book written by Mohsen Kadivar in Persian, in which three essential criteria - rationality, justice, and the being the best solution - are considered necessary elements for jurisprudential rulings. According to Kadivar, these rulings possessed these characteristics during the time of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and any contemporary ruling lacking these three conditions falls into...")
- 06:21, 13 May 2025 Nazarzadeh talk contribs created page Category:Book review (Created page with "__HIDDENCAT__")
- 10:06, 11 May 2025 Nazarzadeh talk contribs changed group membership for Nazarzadeh from bureaucrat and administrator to bureaucrat, administrator and interface administrator
- 10:04, 11 May 2025 Nazarzadeh talk contribs created page File:Header.png
- 10:04, 11 May 2025 Nazarzadeh talk contribs uploaded File:Header.png
- 09:13, 11 May 2025 Nazarzadeh talk contribs created page Template:Main page/box (Created page with "<div class="{{{class|}}}" style="bo x-shadow: 2px 4px 11px 0px #becbd5; border: 1px solid #bd8e08; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; {{{style|}}};"> <div class="heading" style="overflow: hidden; background-color: #ffebb0; border-top-left-radius: 8px; border-top-right-radius: 8px; {{{heading style|}}}"> {{#if: {{{image|}}}|<div style="float: right; padding: 5px">[[image: {{{image}}}|30px|link=|alt=]]</div>}} <h3 style="font-size: 110%; font-weight...")
- 09:00, 11 May 2025 Maintenance script talk contribs changed group membership for Nazarzadeh from (none) to administrator and bureaucrat
- 09:00, 11 May 2025 User account Nazarzadeh talk contribs was created automatically
- 13:05, 5 May 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page Theological foundations of ijtihad in deduction from the Holy Quran (Created page with "By Muhammad Ali Sultan Moradi * '''digest''' “The theological foundations of ijtihad in deduction from the Holy Quran” by Mahdi Hadavi Tehrani examines the theological foundations used by Islamic jurists in the process of deduction from the Holy Quran. Foundations of issuance involve beliefs that must be initially acknowledged by the Islamic jurist (Faqih) in the process of ijtihad, namely that the Quran was revealed by God, and that it is free from any distortion an...")
- 13:36, 22 April 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page Vasā’il al-Injāb al-Ṣanā‘īyyah (book) (Created page with "Author: Sayyid Muhammad-Riḍā Sīstānī * '''digest''' Vasā’il al-Injāb al-Ṣanā‘īyyah is a book written by Sayyid Mohammad-Riḍā Sīstānī that jurisprudentially examines methods of artificial insemination and the jurisprudential effects and rulings related to it. In this book, the author has tried to resolve the jurisprudential challenges facing artificial insemination and to answer the questions raised regarding the permissibility of artificial insemina...")
- 13:13, 22 April 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page State theories in Shiite jurisprudence (book) (Created page with "Author: Alireza Dehqani * '''digest''' The state theories in Shiite jurisprudence by Mohsen Kadivar is a study that seeks to collect the theories of Shiite jurisprudents about politics and state and classify them based on the foundations of divine or divine-popular legitimacy. In this book, nine theories under the two general titles of appointment and selection theories have been extracted from Shiite jurisprudence texts. Furthermore, the foundations, principles and...")
- 07:20, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/configuration (Created page with "--[[--------------------------< T E M P L A T E S _ T >-------------------------------------------------------- ]] local templates_t = { lang = 'Lang', langx = 'Langx', langxx = 'Lang-xx', transliteration = 'Transliteration', } --[[--------------------------< K N O W N _ P A R A M S >------------------------------------------------------ lists of all parameters known to {{lang}}, {{langx}}, {{lang-xx}} templates. Exception: |fn= is known to {{lang}} but is not...")
- 07:19, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms (Created page with "-- File-Date: 2013-01-11 return { ["aar"] = "aa", ["abk"] = "ab", ["afr"] = "af", ["aka"] = "ak", ["amh"] = "am", ["ara"] = "ar", ["arg"] = "an", ["asm"] = "as", ["ava"] = "av", ["ave"] = "ae", ["aym"] = "ay", ["aze"] = "az", ["bak"] = "ba", ["bam"] = "bm", ["bel"] = "be", ["ben"] = "bn", ["bih"] = "bh", ["bis"] = "bi", ["bod"] = "bo", ["bos"] = "bs", ["bre"] = "br", ["bul"] = "bg", ["cat"] = "ca", ["ces"] = "cs", ["cha"] = "ch", ["che"] = "ce",...")
- 07:18, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/data/iana suppressed scripts (Created page with "-- File-Date: 2025-03-10 return { ["Arab"] = {"ar", "fa", "ps", "ur"}, ["Armn"] = {"hy"}, ["Beng"] = {"as", "bn"}, ["Blis"] = {"zbl"}, ["Cyrl"] = {"ab", "be", "bg", "kk", "mk", "ru", "uk"}, ["Deva"] = {"hi", "mr", "ne", "kok", "mai"}, ["Ethi"] = {"am", "ti"}, ["Geor"] = {"ka"}, ["Grek"] = {"el"}, ["Gujr"] = {"gu"}, ["Guru"] = {"pa"}, ["Hebr"] = {"he", "iw", "yi"}, ["Jpan"] = {"ja"}, ["Khmr"] = {"km"}, ["Knda"] = {"kn"}, ["Kore"] = {"ko"}, ["Laoo"] = {"lo...")
- 07:17, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/data/iana variants (Created page with "-- File-Date: 2025-03-10 return { ["1606nict"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Late Middle French (to 1606)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"frm"}, }, ["1694acad"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Early Modern French"}, ["prefixes"] = {"fr"}, }, ["1901"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Traditional German orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"de"}, }, ["1959acad"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"\"Academic\" (\"governmental\") variant of Belarusian as codified in 1959"}, ["prefixes"] = {"be"},...")
- 07:16, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/data/iana regions (Created page with "-- File-Date: 2025-03-10 return { ["AC"] = {"Ascension Island"}, ["AD"] = {"Andorra"}, ["AE"] = {"United Arab Emirates"}, ["AF"] = {"Afghanistan"}, ["AG"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda"}, ["AI"] = {"Anguilla"}, ["AL"] = {"Albania"}, ["AM"] = {"Armenia"}, ["AO"] = {"Angola"}, ["AQ"] = {"Antarctica"}, ["AR"] = {"Argentina"}, ["AS"] = {"American Samoa"}, ["AT"] = {"Austria"}, ["AU"] = {"Australia"}, ["AW"] = {"Aruba"}, ["AX"] = {"Åland Islands"}, ["AZ"] = {"Azer...")
- 07:15, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/data/iana scripts (Created page with "-- File-Date: 2025-03-10 return { ["Adlm"] = {"Adlam"}, ["Afak"] = {"Afaka"}, ["Aghb"] = {"Caucasian Albanian"}, ["Ahom"] = {"Ahom", "Tai Ahom"}, ["Arab"] = {"Arabic"}, ["Aran"] = {"Arabic (Nastaliq variant)"}, ["Armi"] = {"Imperial Aramaic"}, ["Armn"] = {"Armenian"}, ["Avst"] = {"Avestan"}, ["Bali"] = {"Balinese"}, ["Bamu"] = {"Bamum"}, ["Bass"] = {"Bassa Vah"}, ["Batk"] = {"Batak"}, ["Beng"] = {"Bengali", "Bangla"}, ["Berf"] = {"Beria Erfe"}, ["Bhks"] =...")
- 07:13, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/data/iana languages (Created page with "-- File-Date: 2025-03-10 local active = { ["aa"] = {"Afar"}, ["ab"] = {"Abkhazian"}, ["ae"] = {"Avestan"}, ["af"] = {"Afrikaans"}, ["ak"] = {"Akan"}, ["am"] = {"Amharic"}, ["an"] = {"Aragonese"}, ["ar"] = {"Arabic"}, ["as"] = {"Assamese"}, ["av"] = {"Avaric"}, ["ay"] = {"Aymara"}, ["az"] = {"Azerbaijani"}, ["ba"] = {"Bashkir"}, ["be"] = {"Belarusian"}, ["bg"] = {"Bulgarian"}, ["bh"] = {"Bihari languages"}, ["bi"] = {"Bislama"}, ["bm"] = {"Bambara"}, ["...")
- 07:11, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Longitem (Created page with "<noinclude>{{#tag: code| </noinclude>{{#ifeq: {{{1|+}}} | {{{1|-}}} | <div style="}}display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; {{#ifeq: {{{1|+}}} | {{{1|-}}} | {{{style|}}}">{{{1|}}}</div> | <includeonly>width: 100%;</includeonly> }}<includeonly>{{#if:{{{2|}}}|Category:Pages using Template:Longitem with unnamed style parameter}}</includeonly><noinclude> |lang=wikitext}} {{documentation}} </noinclude>")
- 07:08, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Author (Created page with "<div style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 110%; margin-bottom: 1em">{{#if: {{{1|}}}{{{Author|}}}|Author: [[:Category:Articles by {{{1|{{{Author|}}}}}|{{{1|{{{Author|}}}}}}]][[Category:Articles by {{{1|{{{Author|}}}}}}]]}}{{#if: {{{2|}}}{{{Author2|}}}|, [[:Category:Articles by {{{2|{{{Author2|}}}}}|{{{2|{{{Author2|}}}}}}]][[Category:Articles by {{{2|{{{Author2|}}}}}}]]}}{{#if: {{{3|}}}{{{Author3|}}}|, [[:Category:Articles by {{{3|{{{Author3|}}}}}|{{{3|{{{Author3|}}}}}}]][...")
- 07:03, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:R/superscript (Created page with "<!-- Only for internal use: |wrap=n[o]/y[es]/f[orced] |leadin=value |prefix=value |pp=value |where=value |sup-where=value |quote-where=value |quote=value |language=value |translation=value |suffix=value -->{{#if:{{{where|}}}|<sup class="reference {{#switch:{{{wrap|}}}|f|forced=|no}}wrap">{{#if:{{{quote|}}}|{{{prefix|}}}}}<span title="<!--{{#invoke:String|replace|source={{#invoke:String|replace|source={{#invoke:String|replace|source=-->{{#invoke:DecodeEncode|encode|s={{#i...")
- 07:03, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Reference page (Created page with "{{#if:{{{needed|}}}|{{page needed|date={{{date|}}}|reason={{{reason|}}}}}|{{r/superscript |prefix={{#switch:{{{style|}}}|AMA|Ama|ama=(|: }} |suffix={{#switch:{{{style|}}}|AMA|Ama|ama=)| }} |pp={{#switch:{{{style|}}}|AMA|Ama|ama={{#if:{{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}||{{#if:{{{pages|{{{pp|}}}}}}|pp|{{#if:{{{page|{{{p|}}}}}}|p}}}}}}}}<!-- p/pp is only used in superscript label, therefore it does not contain any qp params --> |leadin={{#switch:{{{quotation-pages|{{...")
- 07:00, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang/data (Created page with "local lang_obj = mw.language.getContentLanguage(); local this_wiki_lang_tag = lang_obj.code; -- get this wiki's language tag --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ N A M E _ T A B L E >------------------------------------------------ primary table of tables that decode: lang -> language tags and names script -> ISO 15924 script tags region -> ISO 3166 region tags variant -> IANA registered variant tags suppressed -> map of scripts tags and their assoc...")
- 07:00, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Lang (Created page with "--[=[ Lua support for the {{lang}}, {{langx}}, {{lang-??}}, and {{transliteration}} templates and replacement of various supporting templates. ]=] require('strict'); local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs; local unicode = require ("Module:Unicode data"); -- for is_Latin() and is_rtl() local yesno = require ('Module:Yesno'); local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables l...")
- 06:59, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Template other (Created page with "{{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:Template}} | template | other }} }} | template = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<!--End switch--><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude>")
- 06:58, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Infobox/utilities (Created page with "require('strict'); local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs; --[=[--------------------------< I N T E R L A N G _ W I K I S O U R C E _ L I N K _ M A K E >------------------ created as a test function to figure out why the wikitext for |data36= in this version of the template doesn't work in Salammbô when |title_orig= exists but does not have a value. When that happened, the infobox returned plain wikitext [[s:fr:Salam...")
- 06:57, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Wikidata image (Created page with "{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}|| {{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{#if:{{#property:P18}} | {{#ifeq:{{filepath:{{{1|}}} }}|{{filepath:{{#property:P18}} }} | | }} | {{#if:{{#property:P41}}{{#property:P94}}{{#property:P117}}{{#property:P154}}{{#property:P242}} | | }} }} | {{#if:{{#property:P18}} | {{#if:{{{2|}}} | | Category:No local image but image on Wikidata }} | }} }} }}<noinclude> {{doc}} </noinclude>")
- 06:57, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Check for unknown parameters (Created page with "-- This module may be used to compare the arguments passed to the parent -- with a list of arguments, returning a specified result if an argument is -- not on the list require ('strict'); local p = {} local function trim(s) return s:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') end local function isnotempty(s) return s and s:match('%S') end local function clean(text) -- Return text cleaned for display and truncated if too long. -- Strip markers are replaced with dummy text representing...")
- 06:56, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Side box/styles.css (Created page with "{{pp|small=y}}: .side-box { margin: 4px 0; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.25em; background-color: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); display: flow-root; } .side-box-abovebelow, .side-box-text { padding: 0.25em 0.9em; } .side-box-image { @noflip: padding: 2px 0 2px 0.9em; text-align: center; } .side-box-imageright { @noflip: padding: 2px 0.9em 2px 0; text-align: center; }...")
- 06:55, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Side box (Created page with "local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local p = {} local function makeData(args) local data = {} -- Main table classes data.classes = {} if yesno(args.metadata) ~= false then table.insert(data.classes, 'metadata') end if args.position and args.position:lower() == 'left' then table.insert(data.classes, 'side-box-left') else table.insert(data.classes, 'side-box-right') end if args.collapsible then table.insert(data.classes, 'mw-collapsible') if args....")
- 06:55, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Template wrapper (Created page with "require('strict'); local error_msg = '<span style=\"font-size:100%\" class=\"error\"><code style=\"color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;\">|_template=</code> missing or empty</span>'; --[[--------------------------< I S _ I N _ T A B L E >-------------------------------------------------------- scan through tbl looking for value; return true if found, false else ]] local function is_in_table (tbl, value) for k, v in pairs (tbl) do if v ==...")
- 06:55, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Uses Wikidata (Created page with "local p = {} function p.usesProperty(frame) local args = frame.getParent(frame).args or nil if mw.text.trim(args[1] or '') == '' then args = frame.args end local result = '<ul>' local ii = 1 while true do local p_num = mw.text.trim(args[ii] or '') if p_num ~= '' then local label = mw.wikibase.getLabel(p_num) or "NO LABEL" result = result .. "<li>middle|4px|link=|alt= <b><i>[[d:Property talk:" .. p_num .. "|" .. label ....")
- 06:54, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Unicode data (Created page with "local p = {} local floor = math.floor local function errorf(level, ...) if type(level) == "number" then return error(string.format(...), level + 1) else -- level is actually the format string. return error(string.format(level, ...), 2) end end local function binary_range_search(codepoint, ranges) local low, mid, high low, high = 1, ranges.length or require "Module:TableTools".length(ranges) while low <= high do mid = floor((low + high) / 2) local range =...")
- 06:51, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Wikidata (Created page with "-- vim: set noexpandtab ft=lua ts=4 sw=4: require('strict') local p = {} local debug = false ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- module local variables and functions local wiki = { langcode = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code } -- internationalisation local i18n = { ["errors"] = { ["property-not-found"] = "Property not found.", ["entity-not-found"] = "Wikidata entity not found.", ["unknown-claim-type"] = "Un...")
- 06:46, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Infobox book (Created page with "{{Infobox | italic title = {{{italic title|<noinclude>no</noinclude>}}} | bodyclass = vcard | bodystyle = {{#if:{{{infoboxwidth|{{{width|}}}}}} |width:{{{infoboxwidth|{{{width}}}}}} }} <!---------------Title-----------------> | titlestyle = font-size:125%; font-style:italic; padding-bottom:0.2em<!--(so title doesn't touch border)-->; | title = <includeonly>{{#if:{{{name|}}}{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}{{{editors|{{{editor|}}}}}}{{{authors|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{audio_r...")
- 06:44, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:PAGENAMEBASE (Created page with "{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#invoke:String|replace|{{{1|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>PAGENAME}}}}}|%s+%b()$||1|false}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>")
- 06:43, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Main other (Created page with "{{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}} | main | other }} }} | main = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage; interwikis go to Wikidata, thank you! --> </noinclude>")
- 06:42, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Separated entries (Created page with "-- This module takes positional parameters as input and concatenates them with -- an optional separator. The final separator (the "conjunction") can be -- specified independently, enabling natural-language lists like -- "foo, bar, baz and qux". The starting parameter can also be specified. local compressSparseArray = require('Module:TableTools').compressSparseArray local p = {} function p._main(args) local dataPlural = args.dataPlural local separator = args.separator...")
- 06:42, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:Detect singular (Created page with "local p = {} local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local yesNo = require('Module:Yesno') local getPlain = require('Module:Text').Text().getPlain -- function to determine whether "sub" occurs in "s" local function plainFind(s, sub) return mw.ustring.find(s, sub, 1, true) end -- function to count the number of times "pattern" (a regex) occurs in "s" local function countMatches(s, pattern) local _, count = mw.ustring.gsub(s, pattern, '') return count end...")
- 06:41, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Br separated entries (Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:Separated entries|br}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>")
- 06:40, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Pluralize from text (Created page with "{{#invoke:Detect singular|pluralize}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>")
- 06:40, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Nowrap (Created page with "<span class="nowrap">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc page; interwikis go to Wikidata. --> </noinclude>")
- 06:39, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Module:If empty (Created page with "local p = {} function p.main(frame) local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'Template:If empty', removeBlanks = false}) for k,v in ipairs(args) do if v ~= '' then return v end end end return p")
- 06:39, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:If empty (Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:If empty|main}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>")
- 06:38, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Infobox person (Created page with "{{#invoke:infobox|infoboxTemplate|child={{{child|{{{embed|}}}}}} | bodyclass = biography vcard | above = {{#if:{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|{{{honorific-prefix|{{{pre-nominals|}}}}}}}}}}}}|<div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;">{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|{{{honorific-prefix|{{{pre-nominals|}}}}}}}}}}}}</div>}}<div class="fn">{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}</div>{{#if:{{{honorific suffix|{{...")
- 06:36, 21 April 2025 Enadmin talk contribs created page Template:Infobox character (Created page with "{{Main other|{{Short description|Fictional character|noreplace|pagetype=Articles}}}} {{Infobox | bodyclass = ib-character | templatestyles = Infobox character/styles.css | above = {{If empty |{{{name|}}} |<includeonly>{{PAGENAMEBASE}}</includeonly> }} | aboveclass = notheme | headerclass = notheme | subheader = {{#if: {{{series|}}}{{{franchise|}}} | {{#if: {{{series|}}} | ''{{{series|}}}'' | {{{franchise|}}} }} character{{#if: {{{multiple|}}} | s }} }}...")
- 14:50, 20 April 2025 Mkhaghanif talk contribs deleted page Dance (content was: "== Abstract == Dance, the act of moving the body with specific movements for the purpose of frivolous play (lahw), is considered generally forbidden (haram) by some Shia jurists, while others deem it forbidden only under specific conditions. The topic of dance received little attention in earlier sources, and Ibn Idris, in the 6th century AH (Hijri), was the first Shia jurist...", and the only contributor was "Enadmin" (talk))
- 13:15, 20 April 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page Jurisprudence and reason (book) (Created page with "== Jurisprudence and Reason (book) == Author: Alireza Dehqani The book Jurisprudence and Reason written by Abulqasem Alidoust, in Persian language, has tried to develop the use of reason in deriving Sharia rulings by presenting the features of reason in understanding Islamic rulings. Unlike some contemporary Usulians, Alidoust has accepted the rule of interdependence between the rule of reason and the rule of Sharia. According to Alidoust, a professor of Kharij Fiqh...")
- 11:59, 20 April 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page Sculpture (Created page with "== Sculpture == Author: Hamza Ahmadi '''Sculpture''' has become a prominent topic in contemporary jurisprudence, gaining more attention due to the increasing use of sculptures and statues, leading to the emergence of new issues. Most Shi’a and Sunni jurists consensually consider the creation of sculptures depicting living beings, such as humans and animals, as prohibited (haram) based on narrations. However, the construction of sculptures depicting non-living entities...")
- 12:11, 15 April 2025 Sarfipour talk contribs created page User talk:Sarfipour (Created page with "hello im new author of you.")